Advancing community-led fisheries management and ocean conservation in Indonesia

Indonesia is home to extraordinary natural and cultural richness. Part of the Coral Triangle, it’s the world’s largest archipelago — with the second-longest coastline, vast mangrove forests, and one of the largest coral reef systems on Earth. Nearly two million fishers rely on nearshore waters for food, income, and cultural identity. Many of these coastal households also depend on smallholder farming to support their families.

Yet unsustainable fishing practices, weak regulation, poor governance, habitat degradation, and climate change are placing these ecosystems under growing pressure. These threats strain food security, destabilize coastal livelihoods, and undermine long-term development. Through community-led solutions, Rare works with coastal communities to restore fisheries, protect biodiversitystrengthen food security and livelihoods, advance gender equity, and build climate-resilient futures.

$2.4B

estimated value of small-scale fisheries

80%

of fishers are small-scale

2nd

longest coastline in the world

97%

of coral reefs are in coastal waters

A Changing Tide

See how coastal communities across Indonesia are leading efforts to restore fisheries and protect the ocean for future generations.

Explore more stories and insights → 

Strengthening community leadership in fisheries management

Rare partners with coastal communities and governments to strengthen fisheries management and local leadership. Our work centers on the Community Seas — the nearshore waters where millions depend on healthy fisheries for food, livelihoods, and cultural identity.

Community-led fisheries management

Rare works with coastal communities and local leaders to establish community-managed fishing areas with “no-take” marine reserves to protect and rebuild fisheries while strengthening livelihoods. Rare also works to secure these areas as OECMS, strengthening community rights and contributing to broader conservation goals.

Coastal 500

Coastal 500 is the largest global network of mayors and local government leaders committed to fostering thriving and prosperous coastal communities.

The Rare approach to community-led conservation

We work with communities to lead conservation and build the conditions that help it last.

This includes strengthening rights, governance, livelihoods, and culture, while also working beyond the community level to ensure policies, finance, and other systems sustain these efforts over time.

Community members playing the fish game at a Community Building Seminar hosted by Rare.
Photo Credit: Angelo Mendoza for Rare

Designing solutions that work for people and nature

We design solutions grounded in how people make decisions and act. We work with communities to align new practices with local priorities, social norms, and daily realities — and use tools and technology to support adoption, learning, and scaling.

Our Global solutions

Strengthening policies that support community leadership

We work with communities and governments to shape policies that recognize local leadership and support long-term stewardship of natural resources.

Shaping Policy

Coastal 500 member Mayor Alfredo Coro of the Philippines speaking at a session during COP30 called Leading from the Coast: Nature-Based Solutions for a Climate Ready FutureThis session brought together Brazilian and global voices to highlight how collaboration across governance levels is turning climate ambition into tangible results, and how coastal subnational governments and municipalities are leveraging nature, particularly coastal and marine ecosystems, to build resilience.

COP30 in Belém, Brazil, November 2025.
Photo Credit: Bloomberg IP Holdings LLC
Wa Sani (left) and Darniawati counting savings deposits being made at a savings club meeting in Pasi Kolaga.
Photo Credit: Jason Houston for Rare

Expanding access to finance for communities

We connect communities to financial tools and opportunities that strengthen livelihoods and help them adapt to environmental and economic change.

Innovative Finance

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Rare partners in Indonesia

Rare works with a wide range of partners in Indonesia. We are grateful to the partners and supporters whose collaboration makes our work possible.

Partner With Us

Healthy oceans depend on strong partnerships and community leadership.

If you are interested in partnering with Rare in Indonesia or supporting community-led fisheries management, we would love to hear from you.

Contact us to become a partner


Contact Us

For more information on Rare’s work in Indonesia, please contact us.

  • Indonesia
  • Global Headquarters

Indonesia

Jalan Cikuray No. 4,
Taman Kencana, Babakan, Bogor 16128
West Java – Indonesia

Email: indonesia@rare.org

Phone: +62 251 8325418

Global Headquarters

1310 N. Courthouse Road, Suite 110
Arlington, VA, 22201
USA

Email: info@rare.org

Phone: 703.522.5070

Rare inspires change so people and nature thrive.

Help empower coastal fishing communities to restore, protect, and sustainably manage coastal seas.

 

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